What is sub-prime lending and how has it affected the housing crisis Essay

What is sub-prime loaning and how has it influenced the lodging emergency - Essay Example nd the idea of subprime loaning, this paper additionally gives a foundation of the subprime loaning which picked up notoriety in the 1990’s, and furthermore a correlation with different types of home loans like the prime loaning. Subprime loaning is a sort of giving advances wherein the client’s capacity to pay is sketchy. Kenneth Temkin et. al (2002) include that subprime loaning contract beginnings are progressively disposed to hazardous borrowers. As indicated by the U.S. Branch of Housing and Urban Development, subprime advances are given to people with constrained records of loan repayment. One explanation behind this is the absence of individual verification on the borrower. So as to make up for the higher credit hazard, the advances that are given have higher intrigue rates.1 The U.S. Branch of Housing and Urban Development presents three (3) realities about the subprime banks: (1) the expanded portions of subprime lenders’ by and large start when contrasted with the prime lenders’ beginnings are because of home renegotiate advances; (2) they involve a greater rate in all out starts in dark prevailed networks than prime loan specialists; and (3) terms like â€Å"consumer, fund, and acceptance† are seen more in their moneylender names.2 Temkin et al. (2002) discover that subprime borrowers have lower wages or have a place with minority bunches than their essential partners. They have less data monetarily on the bank components. They are additionally less advanced and less agreeable in managing banks. Danielle DiMartino and John Duca (2007) include that the prime or the conventional home loans are offered to borrowers with great records as a consumer and can make up front installments and archive their pay completely. Though the subprim e or the nontraditional home loans, are stretched out to borrower candidates who are less acknowledge commendable as reflected by their low FICO assessments and uncertain pay conjectures which â€Å"reflect the most noteworthy default hazard and warrant the most elevated intrigue rates†. They likewise present the close prime

1 07 Anne Bradstreet Free Essays

Section 1: Short Answer 1. Distinguish and clarify a feeling that Bradstreet communicates in her sonnet that any mother may have. She is tragic that her kids are growing up and venturing out from home. We will compose a custom article test on 1 07 Anne Bradstreet or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now 2. Read Bradstreet’s history. Rundown two hardships she suffered for a mind-blowing duration. At that point, in any event two sentences, clarify how these hardships may have impacted her sonnet â€Å"In Reference to Her Children. †Ã¢ All pilgrims were battling for endurance because of absence of food, the atmosphere, ect. She was harrowed with smallpox and had awful wellbeing. I figure these hardships may have affected her sonnet in light of the fact that perhaps she realized she was going to kick the bucket soon and needed to leave them with those words. 3. Allegorical language is a significant component in verse. Thinking about tone and style give an analogy that could be embedded in Bradstreet’s sonnet and quickly clarify your correlation. â€Å"My love for all of you is sweet similar to sugar† This could be embedded in her sonnet since she cherished her youngsters without question and it’s contrasting her affection with the pleasantness of sugar. 4. Utilizing the sonnet, answer the accompanying inquiries. a. What number of youngsters does Bradstreet have? She had 8 youngsters. . What number of are young ladies? She had 4 young ladies. c. What number of are young men? She had 4 young men d. What did the primary kid do when he grew up? Her first youngster moved away from home when he grew up. e. Where are the last three kids? Her las t 3 kids lived with her, as they were not mature enough to leave yet. 5. What solace is Bradstreet providing for her kids by saying: â€Å"In twittering dialects oft them reveal to You had a Dame that lov’d you well, That did what should be possible for youthful And nurst you up till you were strong† She needs them to recall that they had a mother who raised them until they were sufficiently able to live all alone. Section 2: Extended Response 1. Was Hester Prynne a courageous woman? Compose a powerful section protecting or denouncing her activities. Some state that Hester Prynne was a courageous woman. All things considered, what precisely is a courageous woman? A courageous woman is essentially a female variant of a saint. At the point when I think about a female saint I consider super lady, not Hester Prynne. I don’t figure she ought to be viewed as a courageous woman since she didn’t truly do anything gallant, they state she managed her outcomes with effortlessness. This might be valid yet how can it make her a legend? Everything she did was persevere through the results of a wrongdoing she submitted. On the off chance that Hester Prynne is a champion, than lady in correctional facilities and jails should be courageous women as well! 2. Envision the blame Reverend Dimmesdale more likely than not felt. Did he make the best choice? Compose a section to shield or denounce his activities in saving quiet for such a long time. I think he felt incredibly awful and blameworthy in light of the fact that he was making hurt himself about it. In any case, Reverend Dimmesdale didn't make the best decision. He let the mystery continue for quite a while essentially misleading the individuals. He was acting like he didn’t know who Pearl’s father was. He was most likely terrified of being dealt with how they rewarded Hester and it exacerbated it that he was a Reverend. The most effective method to refer to 1 07 Anne Bradstreet, Essay models

China and Latin America free essay sample

Chinas arousing, one of the most significant occasions of this century, has been the aftereffect of a continued procedure of financial changes and it has had worldwide and provincial ramifications. Nations and mainlands should be set up for the impact China will apply since it has the assets to extend and the need to search for better approaches to gracefully its household advertise with merchandise, and its developing economy with crude materials and other modern sources of info. While China needs to grow quickly and requires more providers, Latin America is wealthy in crude materials and different products, and is continually searching for more fare markets. Given these integral factors, the Chinese financial nearness in Latin America is expanding quickly. At the universal level China has developed more than some other nation, both monetarily and strategically, in the course of the most recent three decades. Accordingly, China is turning out to be significantly more firmly connected to Asian financial participation plans, just as to other worldwide associations. This began when China joined the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 1980 as a financial technique planned to brace the household changes. Afterward, in 1986, China joined the Asian Development Bank to combine this technique at the local level. The most significant achievement, however, was picking up participation in the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001. Joining the WTO was a key advance in China’s equal procedures of opening to worldwide markets and, improving its residential financial framework. Enrollment in the WTO was a motor and a mainstay of its financial change and China’s greeting to join the G-7 in September of 2004 was acknowledgment of its job as a worldwide monetary force that had gotten completely incorporated with the world economy. Locally, China’s development pace of roughly 9% every year, the supported rate for over thirty years, has brought about critical changes in the social structure and financial association of the nation. Probably the most noteworthy changes in China have originated from the industrialization procedure and from the development of the administration part, as a level of the entire Chinese economy. These two improvements have expanded the ways of life and the buying intensity of the Chinese individuals, given the Chinese populace, changes in its residential economy sway the world legitimately. These residential strategy changes have likewise changed the manner in which China communicates with the world. The Chinese economy has gotten significantly more incorporated into the world economy. China’s share in world product imports expanded from 6. 9% in 2008 to 7. 9% in 2009, making China the second biggest world merchant. Then again, imports are likewise a noteworthy angle in Chinese coordination with the world. As Pascal Lamy communicated: â€Å"What numerous individuals don't generally acknowledge, in light of the fact that they are a lot of concentrated on the amount China trades, is the amount China imports. Chinas imports have developed at a normal of 20 percent a year for as far back as ten years; it is a tremendous change. This development impacts Latin America in an immediate manner since it has prompted the ascent of its ware costs. This expansion in worldwide costs has brought about better financial conditions for the maker nations incorporating those in Latin America. The expanding monetary nearness of China in Latin America prompts some different inquiries past the domain of business relations. Generally, the United States has had a prevalent nearness in Latin American, practicing noteworthy impact in the region’s financial and political turns of events. The appearance of China as a rival in Latin America has expanded theory about how this nearness will influence Latin American monetary turn of events and U. S. international strategy towards its southern neighbors. In this unique situation, dread of the expanding nearness of China in the area may prompt worldwide pressures just as certain movements in American international strategy towards Latin America. Ramifications for Latin American nations may change contingent upon the fact that they are so arranged to help a Chinese nearness through their particular strategies for outside speculations. Nonetheless, even with the expansion of Chinese monetary nearness, both political and financial impact from the United States will be increasingly imperative to the locale for verifiable and land reasons. Then again, the monetary nearness of a worldwide force like China would represent a danger on creating nations as it could challenge their framework and seriousness, declining their social and financial conditions. The new connection among China and Latin America may create new pressures between the U. S and Latin America. U. S Foreign Policy may change and grow new devices as it attempts to keep up its importance in the mainland. International strategy devices dependent on â€Å"soft power,†, for example, discretionary arrangements and exchange collaboration are the well on the way to show results. Most of these strategies would presumably be sure for Latin America, and nations would profit by the enhancement of exchange and ventures. The connection among China and Latin America has become more grounded in the course of the most recent decade. The measure of assets accessible in Latin American nations, and China’s expanding interest for them is making the two economies progressively reliant on one another. In this unique circumstance, the focal point of this paper is to examine the developing connection among China and Latin America as rising economies, exchanging accomplices, and worldwide players on the planet economy, just as the political and strategic ramifications of this relationship both locally and universally. All the more explicitly, this paper will concentrate on how this closer connection among China and Latin America is influencing the United States’ job in the district. While in the past Latin America has regularly been strong of U. S. objectives in the locale and on the planet, the developing Chinese nearness may bring up certain issues with regards to whether the United States should the nation change its way to deal with Latin America so as to draw in the district in an increasingly gainful relationship. There was a wide arrangement of sources accessible to build up this paper. Much has been said about China? s development and the ramifications for creating nations. Global associations, administrative just as nongovernmental associations, and specialists have composed reports regarding this matter are accessible for discussion. Likewise there are various pointers and viewpoints of what is worthwhile or not for creating nations, which represents a test for this paper, since impacts might be viewed as both positive and negative. There is no net impact from a marker; for instance the utilization of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a measure for monetary development isn't precise and must be joined with the Gini coefficient to offer a superior comprehension. This paper will endeavor to understand this test by survey the examination markers as a piece of a greater investigation, and demonstrating its precision by tending to some different contentions. Since it is such a wide subject, the initial step was to explore all through the web for general thoughts, global associations, specialists, books, information bases, papers, online journals and news. The most dependable sources were the fundamental associations in the universal framework. The Council of the Americas centers around making a superior comprehension between pioneers in Latin America to create answers for the primary difficulties the landmass faces today. The Inter-American Dialog has given significant archives about the subject and runs one of the primary projects on Sino-Latin American Relations dependent on the goal of including scholastics, strategy producers, and private part pioneers from the United States, China, and Latin America on the developing topics. Another significant source when seeing information was the World Bank Database for examination on explicit pointers for development and monetary nearness. Research additionally remembered books for China’s relationship with Latin America, taking a gander at alternate points of view and veering assessments. One of those books was composed by Professor Evan Ellis, China in Latin America: the Whats and the Wherefores. His examination was significant and gave helpful experiences on the effect that the Chinese monetary nearness has on the district. There was likewise an accumulation of expositions done by the Inter-American Development Bank and The Institute for the Integration of Latin America and the Caribbean (INTAL), this aggregation is called China y America Latina †Nuevos enfoques sobre cooperacion y desarrollo ? Una segunda Ruta de Seda. Other significant scholarly asset was China connects with Latin America: following the direction by Adrian H. Hearn, which offers some verifiable perspectives about the connection among China and Latin America alongside the outcomes this brings to the world. Different sources were interviews with specialists and individuals from various associations. Evan Ellis, the educator referenced above,â teaches national security learns at the Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies, with an examination center around Latin America’s relationship with outer on-screen characters, including China, Russia, and Iran. Another point of view that was significant for this exploration was Margaret Myers, whoâ is the executive of the China and Latin Americaâ program at Inter-American Dialog and has encountered this relationship direct when she filled in as an investigator for the United States on this issue. Be that as it may, to build up an examination of the effect China may have on Latin America, the assessment of a specialist on Latin America appeared to be pertinent to get a few bits of knowledge about what the district sees of Chinese monetary nearness. Adam Stubits, a specialist on Latin America at the Wilson Center for International Scholars had some significant data to share about what he trusts Latin America needs to do so as to profit by Chinaâ€?

User Interface Design Of Simple Design Ltd †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the User Interface Design Of Simple Design Ltd. Answer: Adaptation 7 Minute Workout application is created by Simple Design Ltd. what's more, its conveyed in two renditions: Free: no charge; Ace: $3.79. Organization has income originating from the two variants. Free form has promotions on principle screen and on the exercise practices screens, so sponsors pay to have their advertisements on the application. The middleware to convey the advertisements will be through Google AdMob, which interstitials are full-page promotions that show up in the application at characteristic breaks or change focuses. The publicists can utilize interstitials to make connecting with brand encounters, or direct activity, for example, driving application downloads. Advertisements will be privately headed to clients as indicated by client area and the cost of promoting will be improved by suggestions of the companys Financial and Sales offices. Ace adaptation has no commercials yet the client needs to pay $3.79 once when the application is downloaded on Google Play Store and its paid just a single time. Business Goals The business objectives for the organization to be fruitful are arriving at the most elevated number of downloads by clients (target: 3 million) making them fulfilled about the application ease of use and results and increment the productivity by social event more publicists (target: 50) to report in the application (in-application promotions) before the finish of 2018. Test outcomes In view of the test outcomes which every analyzer was watched while playing out the undertakings, it was seen that on assignments 3, 5, 7 And 10 a few analyzers had issues performing them that prompted the end that they were not finished because of basic mistakes on the design, route, screen parts and substance (see Table xx: Results on task fruition). # Assignment Teacher 1 QA Student BA Student Teacher 2 BA - Accounting Student 1 See directions about Donkey Kicks Left exercise of Butt exercise circuit Non-Critical Error Finished Non-Critical Error Finished Finished 2 Watch video about Bottom Leg Lift Left exercise of Leg exercise circuit Finished Finished Finished Finished Non-Critical Error 3 Addition weight and tallness to current date: 140 lbs and 6' Non-Critical Error Finished Non-Critical Error Basic Error Non-Critical Error 4 Peruse directions about Classic Workout Finished Finished Finished Finished Finished 5 Start Classic Workout Basic Error Finished Finished Non-Critical Error Basic Error 6 Watch the Divider Sit practice video (while doing Classic activities) Non-Critical Error Finished Non-Critical Error Not Completed Non-Critical Error 7 Resume Classic Workout Finished Finished Finished Basic Error Basic Error 8 Change each activity period to 35 seconds Non-Critical Error Not Completed Finished Not Completed Not Completed 9 Peruse directions about Triceps Dips (while doing Classic activities) Non-Critical Error Finished Non-Critical Error Not Completed Non-Critical Error 10 Resume Classic exercise Basic Error Finished Basic Error Not Completed Basic Error 11 Turn on the tips about how doing the activities when youre doing Side Plank Right work out Non-Critical Error Non-Critical Error Not Completed Not Completed Not Completed 12 Rate I feel (simple to depleted) with 3 dabs Non-Critical Error Finished Non-Critical Error Not Completed Non-Critical Error 13 Update weight to current date: 139 lbs Finished Finished Finished Finished Finished 14 Check last exercise arrangement term, time delayed, redundancies, and activities that you have stopped during the arrangement Finished Finished Non-Critical Error Not Completed Non-Critical Error 15 Check Bio Mass Indicator measures (markers) Finished Finished Finished Not Completed Finished Table xx: Results on task consummation. In view of the post-survey about trouble on playing out the undertakings, which analyzers rounded it out after test and evaluated each assignment from 1 to 6 (hard to simple to play out), the normal of the trouble rate was determined and the goal of the application improvement is to follow up on errands that were appraised under 3, since they were the most troublesome ones to be performed and require more regard for convey an incentive to the application clients. Table XX shows the general outcomes and Chart YY shows the trouble normal for each errand. # Assignment Teacher 1 QA Student BA Student Teacher 2 BA - Accounting Student Normal 1 See directions about Donkey Kicks Left exercise of Butt exercise circuit 3 5 5 5 3 4.2 2 Watch video about Bottom Leg Lift Left exercise of Leg exercise circuit 3 6 5 4 5 4.6 3 Supplement weight and tallness to current date: 140 lbs and 6' 1 5 6 2 3 3.4 4 Peruse directions about Classic Workout 6 6 6 5 6 5.8 5 Start Classic Workout 6 6 6 4 5 5.4 6 Watch the Divider Sit practice video (while doing Classic activities) 6 5 1 1 6 3.8 7 Resume Classic Workout 5 6 1 1 6 3.8 8 Change each activity period to 35 seconds 2 1 4 1 1 1.8 9 Peruse directions about Triceps Dips (while doing Classic activities) 5 6 1 1 5 3.6 10 Resume Classic exercise 5 6 1 2 6 4 11 Turn on the tips about how doing the activities when youre doing Side Plank Right work out 1 2 1 1 1 1.2 12 Rate I feel (simple to depleted) with 3 dabs 3 6 2 4 1 3.2 13 Update weight to current date: 139 lbs 6 5 6 1 5 4.6 14 Check last exercise arrangement term, time delayed, reiterations, and activities that you have stopped during the arrangement 4 6 6 1 6 4.6 15 Check Bio Mass Indicator measures (pointers) 5 6 5 1 6 4.6 Table XX: Task Difficulty Questionnaire Results Undertaking Average Difficulty As indicated by the normal outcomes the undertakings 8 and 11 were evaluated as the most troublesome ones to be performed during the convenience test and they will likewise be object of enhancements for the application. A post test survey additionally was applied to get data about What are two things about the structure that analyzers didn't care for? furthermore, a portion of the important answers/sentiments are expressed underneath concerning a few highlights/non-useful prerequisites: The recordings not being in the application The manner in which you alter the weight could be better I was unable to make sense of how to look through activities or do different choices while doing them. The assortment/show of details area appeared to be befuddling. Synopsis Of Proposed Solution The principle objective of this task is to improve the application as indicated by the perception during the convenience test, which the proposed arrangement depends on the test and poll results bolstered by the perception notes of the ease of use test group. For the first cycle of advancement the accompanying highlights will be considered for the plan of the wireframe and model to be improved: Altering weight, stature and DOB (date of birth) will be accessible in a similar part of the present condition of the application Weight +, with name being changed to Enter to compute BMI Recordings will be facilitated in the application, with new format on the screen and not activating YouTube recordings any longer, that used to make the application trade bothersome. Turn on/off tips symbol will be changed to another that its progressively natural to clients while working out. Change practices timespan is at present accessible on Settings, will even now be, however another part connection will permit clients to transform it while working out. Advantages Anticipated from Identified Drawbacks and Provided Solutions. Right off the bat, ease of use testing has been demonstrated to build income. The engineer can get direct data of what the client lean towards as far as structure. In this manner, the designer can update the interface to suite the clients needs. This gives the organization a favorable position to hold their clients and get suggestions through consumer loyalty. At long last, more the clients, converts into more income for the company(Sharon, 2016). Furthermore, ease of use testing sets aside time and cash. Knowing precisely what the client requires, will chop down the time and cost that could have been utilized through an emphasis of experimentation. The interface ease of use examination gives the normal ideal prerequisites of the application look and feel from changed clients. Henceforth the application can be created by utilizing rules straightforwardly from the clients perspective(Jeffrey Rubin, Dana Chisnell, 20111). Thirdly, ease of use testing assists clients with accomplishing their objectives in the most straightforward and quickest manner. All the client needs is to have the option to explore through the application easily, get it and own it. On account of an application that requires monotonous errands, the client ought to have the option to finish the undertakings productively utilizing the least taps conceivable. Complex UIs will in general debilitate the client and henceforth withou

How to Write a Good Scholarship Essay - A Few Tips

How to Write a Good Scholarship Essay - A Few TipsFinding samples of how to write a good scholarship essay can be difficult at times, but there are actually some steps you can take in order to find such materials that will really help you. To begin with, you will want to make sure that you have a rough idea of what kind of scholarship essay you want to submit.Once you have an idea, it is time to get out the numbers and go out and find a good example. You can't go searching for it, but rather use Internet resources and good search engines. When you do this, you are really going to need to put some effort into your research.Writing the wrong words can easily ruin an otherwise nice essay. Writing in a way that is not professional can also easily backfire, and that is why you should really make an effort to learn how to write a good scholarship essay. You do not want to write a poorly written or badly researched one. What you will want to do is read up on the right way to write such a pi ece and use some sample essays that other people have used so that you know that you have an idea of how to approach it.When you do your research for how to write a good scholarship essay, you may come across the question of how to handle the language. While it is true that you can try to make yourself sound professional, it is not always effective. There are going to be a lot of students who are going to take a look at your essay and tell you that it is terribly amateurish and have very little to say. To avoid this from happening, it is important that you focus on trying to make yourself sound professional at all times.When it comes to writing your essay samples, you will need to keep in mind that most scholarship essays can be composed of three main parts. The first part is going to be the introduction. It is important that you think of the introduction as the skeleton on which your entire essay is constructed. That is why it is imperative that you give your introduction as much t hought as possible.After your introduction, you will want to use the second part of your essay to lay out your major points. The third part will be the conclusion. You will want to keep in mind that most scholarship essays are going to have a conclusion, which is where you will want to link the major points that you have worked so hard to make to a conclusion that is satisfactory to the reader. The last part of your essay is where you will use some good examples that you have found. This will make the essay more appealing to others as well as helping you feel more confident in your ability to write.As you can see, how to write a good scholarship essay can be tricky. You may find that in order to get the kind of scholarship essay that you have been after, you will need to spend a bit of time looking through different samples. You will also want to make sure that you do your research and learn how to make the most of the scholarship essay samples that you find.

The College Board informant returns (and the College Board goes after him)

This past June, Manuel Alfaro, a former Executive Director of Test Design and Development at the College Board, wrote a stunning series of tell-all posts on LinkedIn  in which he detailed  the numerous problems plaguing the redesigned SAT as well as the College Boards attempts to alternately ignore and cover up those problems. For several weeks, Alfaro posted nearly every day, each time revealing more  disturbing  details about the College Boards bumbling ineptitude and equally clumsy attempts to hide it.   Then, after 16 posts, he disappeared.   I wrote about  Alfaros major revelations here and here, so Im not going to repeat them in this post; if youd like to read the full series for yourself, you can do so via Alfaros LinkedIn page. Given the accusations, it wasnt hard to speculate about why  Alfaro had gone silent so abruptly: presumably, the College Boards team of legal vultures had either paid  him off or  threatened  to make his life miserable if he didnt keep his mouth shut.   More  than one commenter who appeared to have some personal familiarity with Alfaro pointed out  that he isnt the type of person to back down easily.   As  it turns out, both sides were right. Alfaro has indeed returned, with two new posts (see here and here)  revealing  yet more lurid details about the College Boards exploits. I strongly encourage you to read them.   Unsurprisingly, the  College Board  has also  come after him:  Alfaros  home was apparently raided by the FBI as a result of accusations that  he was the person who released hundreds of  test items to Reuters. But he also deliberately refrained from posting until after the April (school-day) and May SATs were released. Why? Because, he asserts, the administered test did not match the specifications laid out  for the redesigned SAT,  leaving a significant percentage of test-takers unable to finish the exam. Again, he claims, top College Board officials were aware of the problem but took no steps to rectify it prior to administration. According to Alfaro,  the extraordinary delay in releasing the tests  was most likely due to the College Boards need to rewrite the affected items,  post-administration, to make them conform to the specifications. (Perhaps this what one College Board official meant when he stated that the delay was the result of a problem with the metadata.) He therefore waited to begin posting until after the exams had been released in order to see whether or rather, how and to what extent the College Board had doctored them.    So the issue is not only that the College Board has released an insufficient number of full-length exams; it is that even the exams that have been released may not be representative of the real test.  Ã‚   Alfaro also states  that in order to beat out the ACT for the Colorado state testing contract, the College Board spuriously claimed that the new exam tested scientific reasoning  by counting every question that referred to a scientific topic regardless of whether the question  actually  tested science in any way.   Im not sure whats more  disturbing: that the College Board actually  argued that rSAT tested science even though it clearly does no such thing, or that Colorado school officials actually bought the College Boards claims (as did schools officials in Illinois, Michigan, and Connecticut). After all, the  only  thing they needed to do was spend five minutes  looking at the test.   I think the that the major takeaway from all this is that the College Board is operating  on the very cynical but all too often valid assumption that if one proclaims that something is true loudly and often enough, it ceases to be  relevant whether that thing is actually true. Thus, it is not necessary for the new SAT to actually require students to use evidence (the way the old SAT essay did, for example) it is merely sufficient to call things  evidence-based.  Likewise, the College Board need only indignantly  proclaim  its commitment to transparency,  regardless of whether there is evidence to suggest that  such thing exists in any meaningful way.    Most people even those in charge of education for hundreds of thousands of students will not bother to question important-sounding executives in suits who come bearing talking points  about equity and slick  PowerPoint presentations. Provided that things are spun correctly and the necessary talking points are adhered to strictly enough, almost any absurdity  can be made to sound reasonable.  (Gee, whod have thought that bringing in a McKinsey consultant would result in THAT?! Or maybe that was precisely the point.) Such is the beauty of a post-fact world. This isnt exactly news at this point, but it bears repeating. In  politics, enough people are clued into reality to spark a good deal of pushback after a certain threshold of ridiculousness is reached.  (I was worried for a while that this wouldnt be the case, but I was proven wrong). In education, however, people tend to be less informed about the details, and thus the issues are considerably  easier to obscure.  Ã‚  Ã‚   What makes the game the College Board is playing particularly dangerous is that it distorts  key terms in the  lexicon  of education itself (critical thinking, evidence, higher-order thinking) so that they  come to mean something far different, or even the opposite, of what they are traditionally understood to mean. Words become unmoored from their definitions. And if any of this is questioned, the response is always along the lines of its complicated. Obfuscation is thus recast as nuance. The result is an exercise in doublespeak in which the  College Board says one thing  and the public understands another. (Isnt it wonderful that  students have to use evidence that will really help them develop those higher-order thinking skills!) An organization that has a fundamental responsibility to help  students learn to use language correctly is instead teaching a far different lesson, namely  the importance of jargon and spin.   As Ive said before, from a sociological perspective it is utterly fascinating to watch this phenomenon play out in real time, but it is also terrifying to witness the ease with which people can be induced  to ignore what is under their noses and to excuse  the propagation of blatant falsehoods.  (I mean, everybody knows that guessing penalty doesnt really mean theres a penalty for guessing. Its just called that.)   So is this  ultimately the goal: to  teach students to repeat a series of platitudes and buzz words, without any regard for  their underlying meanings? I really am beginning to think this is the case.   Critical thinking, for example, is often touted  as the most important thing for students to develop, but people who exhibit a nuanced understanding of topics are typically derided as wonks. Witness the way the media bemoans Donald Trumps lack of specifics but then turns around and sneers at Hillary Clinton for having the nerve to discuss her policies in detail, of all things.   From what  Ive observed, the present goal of the education system seems to be to get students to about a seventh- or eighth-grade level very quickly and then more or less leave them there; real advanced work is for nerds. (And real advanced STEM work is for robotic  Asian nerds yes, there is a racially tinged component here.)    I maintain that  most people who extol the virtues  of critical thinking would not much like  the real thing if they saw it. It just involves too much work and too many facts. And worse, its not always  fun.   To be sure, this type of anti-intellectualism has been a consistent  feature of American life since the nineteenth century, and granted Im not an expert, but  Im not quite sure whether it has ever been embraced to quite this extent by  educators themselves.   The question is, have things progressed so far that the people who run the education  system are incapable of noticing these things?  And when people do point them out, will they have any  effect?

Through the Looking Glass The Case for Human Reproductive...

In the summer of 1996, an animal unlike any other was born unto the world. Roughly three feet high and covered in an insulating material, there were countless others that looked nearly identical freely roaming the countryside. But this animal was special; it was precisely identical to one of its brethren. Dolly the sheep was the first ever manmade clone, an exact copy of its genetic donor. In the fifteen years since the birth of Dolly cloning technology has been improving at a steady pace, and now humanity as a whole is at an impasse: human clones. Scientists are very close to being able to clone a human being, but should they? A ban on human cloning issued by the World Health Organization is in place (World Health Organization 1) but it†¦show more content†¦According to John Harris â€Å"it is important to many individuals to have offspring that are related to them and only them†, and in some cases the only way to accomplish this is through human reproductive cloning (qtd. in Havstad 73). Consequently, this argument is founded on the underlying assumption of the right to reproductive freedom, or the freedom of an individual to do what they wish with their genetic material. Philosopher Ronald Dworkin states that this reproductive freedom is rooted in the American tradition of personal freedom, which is generally accepted as sound within American society (qtd. in Havstad 72). For those who wish to have a child that is genetically related to only them, human reproductive cloning is the only option. The main opposition to this view is the fact that there are other options available to those who cannot biologically produce children. Namely, the couples in question could turn to sperm donation, egg and embryo donation, or adoption (Baird 319). Baird claims this would allow for the couples to have children without â€Å"chang[ing] the integrity of our species† (318) by using cloning technology. What this viewpoint fails to take into account is the aforementioned right to reproductive freedom. A human being has the personal right to do what they wish with their own genetic material through the use of alternative reproductive techniques (Havstad 73), and therefore hasShow MoreRelatedThe Controversial Debate Of Human Cloning4152 Words   |  17 PagesHuman cloning has been a very controversial topic for many years now. The term human cloning includes numerous methods that are used to produce genetically identical copies of humans. The copied material, which has the same genetic makeup as the original, is referred to as a human clone (National Human Genome Research Institute). Lost in the midst of all the fuss about cloning is the fact that cloning is nothing new: it’s rich scientific history spans more than 100 years (Genetic Science LearningRead MoreEssay on Ethics of In Vitro Fertilization2459 Words   |  10 Pagesallow us to intervene in, and sometimes take control of, the processes of life and death. Not only can death, quite often, be kept waiting by the bed or machine, doctors and scientists can now also intervene in, indeed, initiate the process of life: cloning and recombination of DNA are two examples; in vitro fertilization (IVF) is another (Walters 23). It is not surprising, then, that in the wake of these revolutionary developments, bioethics is flourishing. Despite the obvious enthusiasm of philosophers

Discussion of D.Z. Phillips Conception of Immortality Essay

Discussion of D.Z. Phillips Conception of Immortality In his book Death and Immortality, D Z Phillips starts by asking the question: does belief in immortality rest on a mistake? The first two chapters are negative in the sense that they examine traditional philosophical, as well as common sense, conceptions of what immortality means. Phillips argues that philosophical analyses centred on the notion of immortality have generally been constructed around certain essential presuppositions: presuppositions that assume some form of continuation of personal identity after death. One cannot logically deny that, by definition, death entails the end of bodily existence, so one, it seems, is logically†¦show more content†¦I e, I can continue to exist without my body if I am not the same thing as my body. Following on from Wittgensteins attack on the notion of logical privacy, Phillips thinks that this idea of the soul is fundamentally confused. Phillips argues that it is impossible to divorce private experience from public life and as such any conception of the soul as a separate substance is entirely fallacious. Taken that any continuation of personal identity after death seems to be dependent on some form body/soul dualism, and given the logical objections to such notions, one may be drawn into thinking that immortality is always going to be seen as rationally implausible. However, Phillips argues that a rejection of dualism does not necessitate a rejection of immortality. Phillips draws attention of to the fact that a perfectly meaningful conception of the soul can, and does, exist in the absence of any reference to some mysterious incorporeal substance. In everyday language we use expressions such as he was a good soul or he would sell his soul for money, Phillips uses these examples to demonstrate that, in this context, what we are referring to is not some philosophical dualistic account of a person, rather it is an assessment of what we believe to be that persons moral state of being - his

I Am A Single Soul - 1020 Words

Ever feel like that no one understands you, or what you are going though? I felt like that for a while. Then I met my uncle Brandon Buttry. The kid actually understood how I felt, he had been though similar things. As if that wasn’t good enough, he was known as the type of person who would always brighten your spirits up. About a lifetime ago, the first time I met the Buttry clan, I was the outcast. Truthfully most of the kids took their time in warming up to me. Honestly, I doubt they even wanted to spend time with me willingly. Eventually, Micah and Noah my aunt and uncle the same age as me; we became inseparable. Although before that Brandon was my only true friend. Never will I forget how grateful I am for the times that we bonded.†¦show more content†¦He didn’t stay with us that long, so he returned back to Nebraska City. I had some of my favorite memories with my uncle that include when he would tell stories or adventures, as he would consider them. The stories would be about events or life lessons that happened to him or adventures he would plan to have someday. When I was still a Buttry newbie, at a wedding I rode up with my grandparents, and everyone else would talk to someone’s else besides me. So Brandon kept me occupied with his words, we debated all time on different movies and shows. I actually had fun at that wedding because of him making me smile. Another memory, which was one of the last stories he shared with me, was when my family out visiting him. He mentioned to me how his dream was to enlist in the army, and to serve our country. Inside I didn’t want to tell him not to enlist and leave us, but all that came out of my mouth was to follow his dream. So he did, he signed up to serve our country. After that, thing get blurry, my other uncle Austin went blind, Brandon went to Georgia, which is the place where he trained. When he was there I wrote a few letters for him, I tried to make them enjoyable and help keep his sense of humor in line. Georgia is the place when he met Trevor, creepily now my aunt Macy’s boyfriend. If im being real here I thought Trevor was different, he was a hairdresser. Now I think he’s alright, he’s training in criminology to become a

The Federalists And The Anti Federalists - 1656 Words

After the Constitution was composed and signed in 1787, there was still the pressing need for ratification. Nine of Thirteen states had to agree to its terms before the document would become binding. In the months that followed, the people who staunchly opposed the new constitution, and the people who supported began to write articles defending their positions. They were named the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists. The Anti-Federalists, however, were incredibly displeased with the name that the Federalists had coined for them. In that time, Federalism was synonymous with Confederation, which was what the Anti-Federalists were fighting to protect. The arguments were varied, and consisted of valid points from both sides. One of the major arguments of the Anti-Federalists was the supposed validity of a large scale republic. They were skeptical that such a thing could be successfully executed. They wrote about their concerns, worrying about liberty, state and individual, and delegatio n. James Madison, in Federalist 10, refuted their claims about these issues, and brought about solid reasoning for his desired large republic. While the Anti-Federalists made sound arguments for small republics in terms of liberty and representation, Madison provided better evidence on the sustainability of a large republic. One problem the Anti-Federalists had with the notion of a large republic was the major power shift that would occur between the States and the Federal government. PatrickShow MoreRelatedThe Federalist And Anti Federalist1263 Words   |  6 Pages The Anti-Federalist put up a long and hard fight, however, they were not as organized as the Federalists. While the Anti- Federalist had great concerns about the Constitution and National government, the Federalist had good responses to combat these concerns. The Federalist were and for the Constitution and feel the Article of Confederation were not worth ratifying, these should be scrapped altogether. They felt that the Articles limited the power of congress, because congress had to request cooperationRead MoreThe Federalist And The Anti Federalist864 Words   |  4 Pagesthe federalist, then later on the anti-federalist in 1796. Alexander Hamilton was the leader of the federalist party. Thomas Jefferson was the leader of the anti-federalist; who called themselves the Democratic-Republicans. Our first president, George Washington warned us about having parties and the danger of them. However, not until Congress debated the ratification and implementation of Jay’s Treaty wit h Great Britain did two political parties clearly emerge; the Federalist and the Anti-FederalistRead MoreThe Federalists And The Anti Federalists1189 Words   |  5 PagesIn debate of the ratification of the Constitution, the Federalists and the Anti- Federalists agreed on several things: the necessity of some form of national government, the preservation of the right to vote, and the need to secure our liberties. The Federalists wanted a strong central government, whereas the Anti- Federalists wanted more power reserved to the state government. The right to vote is important for both sides, but they hold conflicting views on the amount of involvement through theRead MoreThe Federalists And The Anti Federalists1305 Words   |  6 Pagesthe cause for a huge debate between; The Federalists and the Anti-Federalists. The Federalists were those who thought that there should be a new Union created with a strong centralized government and individual regional governments. They felt that i t was not necessary for there to be a bill of rights because it was implied that those rights the Constitution did not specifically state would be handed down to the states. On the other hand, the Anti-Federalists were opposed to such a form of governmentRead MoreFederalists Vs. Anti Federalists1518 Words   |  7 PagesIn early 1788, Federalists and Anti-Federalists held fierce debates over how the state of Rhode Island would vote on Constitutional ratification. Two models of democracy were contested: the Anti-Federalists argued in favor of mass participation in the form of a state referendum, and the Federalists argued in favor of elite representation in the form of a state convention. On the whole, while the state referendum model used in the debates in Rhode Island allows for greater participation and an opportunityRead MoreFederalists vs. Anti-Federalists1723 Words   |  7 Pagesthe subject of numerous debates. The contending groups consisted of Federalists, those who suppo rted ratification, and Anti-Federalists, those opposed to the constitution. Each group published a series of letters known as the Federalist and Anti-Federalist Papers. The Anti-Federalist papers objected to provisions of the proposed constitution while the Federalist Papers defended the rationale behind the document. Anti-Federalist objections included that; the United States was too extensive to beRead More Federalists and Anti-Federalists Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesThe Constitution, when first introduced, set the stage for much controversy in the United States. The two major parties in this battle were the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists. The Federalists, such as James Madison, were in favor of ratifying the Constitution. On the other hand, the Anti-Federalists, such as Patrick Henry and Richard Henry Lee, were against ratification. Each party has their own beliefs on why or why not this document should or should not be passed. These beliefs are displayedRead Mo reThe Federalists Vs. Anti Federalists1010 Words   |  5 Pagesduring the American Revolution. The rivalry between the Federalists and the anti-Federalists emerged during the process of ratifying the Constitution between 1787 and 1788. Initially, the Federalists supported the Constitution while the anti-Federalists did not (199). The principle differences dividing the Federalists and anti-Federalists were the controversy of creating a federal government and how to interpret the Constitution. Anti-Federalists insisted on protecting the rights of the states and theRead MoreAnti Federalists Vs. Federalists1634 Words   |  7 Pages Anti Federalists vs. Federalists (Paper #1) The Federalists and the Anti - Federalists played an indispensable part in the establishment of the American Constitution. Federalists were supporters of the constitution, while Anti federalist were against the ratification of the Constitution. Federalists believed in the idea of a larger heterogeneous republic whereas anti federalists wanted a small homogenous republic. Famous federalists like James Madison, John Jay and Alexander Hamilton are responsibleRead MoreThe Federalists Vs. The Anti Federalists1801 Words   |  8 Pagesare worse than others. In the case of the Federalists vs. The Anti-Federalists, was the drafting of the Constitution actually worth it in the end? When the colonists first came over seas from Great Britain there was one thing that was vastly agreed on—a change in how government works and runs was necessary for the future of America. Two major groups eventually formed behind this way of thinking, the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists. The Federa lists were under the impression that the formation

Term list hist of psyc Essay Example For Students

Term list hist of psyc Essay School of thought: A group of scholars who become associated ideologically with a system of ideas, System: An orderly and comprehensive compilation of principles facts, and methods that describe and explain identified or observed phenomena. Ex. Hulls Tolmams systems are components of the neobehavioristic school of thoughtPsyc VoluntarismSchool of Behaviorism Thought FunctionalismParadigm: A fundamental model or scheme that organizes our view of something. Mechanism: natural processes are determined and explanation by the laws of physics and chemistry. Galileo: Matter was composed of corpuscles or atoms that contact but by forces that acted to attract or repel the atoms. Newton: Movement was communicated not by actual physical contact but by forces that acted to attract or repel the atoms. The operation of the universe was: orderly, smooth and predictable and was subject to the laws of measurement. Materialism: Universe described in physical terms and explained by natural an physical properties of matter and energy. Something to ponder: Perhaps all perception exists only in terms of secondary qualities. Therefore, maybe nothing exists in and of itself. George Berkeley †¦Mentalism: All knowledge is a function of mental phenomena. Knowledge depends on the perceiver. Objects exist because God perceives objects. David Hume†¦Impressions: Basic elements of mental life. Similar to sensations and perceptions. Ideas: Mental experiences in the observance of the stimulating object. Law of Resemblance and Law of ContiguityDavid Hartley†¦1. Contiguity2. Repetition (practice)Note: Hartley took Newton’s idea of vibrations of particles in the universe and applied it to the nerves and the brain. Vibrations in nerves (solid not hollows) transmitted impulses to one point in the body to another. This leads to vibrations in the brain that were the physiological counterpart of ideas. MECHANISM = modern neuroscience. James Mill †¦The mind was a machine. It was operated on by external physical forces run by internal forces. Radical recluctionism No creative function of the mind: associations were automatic passive, mechanical. John Sturat Mill (Mental chemistry)†¦Creative synthesis: The mind played an active role in the association of ideas. Complex ideas were not simply the summation of simple ideas. Complex ideas are more than the passive sum of simple ideas. Bessel†¦personal differences in observation time s would be found among all astronomers, a phenomenon come to be called personal equation. J,muller†¦stimulation of a particular nerve leads to characteristic of sensation. M. Hall. Flourence†¦.cerebrum=voluntary movementspinal cord=reflex actionMedulla=respiration Cerebellum=movement Midbrain=vision / auditionExtripation†¦function of the brain removing a part to find the function by flurence. Bibliography:

Modeling the Determinants of Saudi GDP Growth Rate - samples

Question: Discuss about the Modeling the Determinants of Saudi GDP Growth Rate. Answer: Economic theory states that GDP growth rate of a country depends on some factor such as exchange rate (EXCHR), exports value (Exports), population of the country (POP), inflation level (INF) and government consumption expenditure (GCE) or spending. Saudi Minister of Economy is interested to see the relevance of this economic theory in Saudi Arabian context in particular due to the impact of Vision 2030 and related changes such as VAT, reduction in subsides, population and labor force, oil exports and value of currency, etc. You have been asked to advise the Minister on the impact of these factors on economic growth rate. The data on Saudi Arabia for these variables is collected and given to you (uploaded on LMS). Use the data and answer the following questions: Use these variables to model determinants of GDP growth rate (build a regression model). Gross Domestic Product of a country in question that is Saudi Arabia just like any other country from a global perspective is affected by some determinants. Basing on the available data in excel and the prior information it is clear that SA's GDP is profoundly affected by country's population, inflation levels (which on its own is contributed by many factors), the government consumption expenditure, the exports and import values to mention but a few. The elements work so tightly in control of the country's GDP and as a whole impacting on the economic stability of the nation regarding the exchange rate for the national currency as well as the international stock exchange rates. The global empirical model for regimes put the SA as the alternative currency that has gone through a series of reformation. Microeconomic as well as macroeconomic features in most cases played a downside role in the ensuring that SA linkages with the entire market on the global arena were interfered with Determine the effect of each variable (positive or negative) based on your intuition and economic theory Inflation; it is brought about by too many imports in the country and other factors for instance reduced rates of borrowing which encourage people to borrow. In the process, there is more money chasing fewer commodities in the country. The result of inflation is a reduction in the country exchange value on international markets as well as low pricing for the country exports ( Al-Torkistani et al Pg.23). In that regard there would be a reduction in the GDP unless the situation takes a reverse turn. Exports; they are the sources of the country's national income and as such an increase in exports improves the GDP as a reduction has the same effect on the GDP. Exchange rate; it is determined by some factors majorly by political and economic factors. Political factors derail economic activities and a reduction in operations in business reduce the national currency exchange value for money on the international exchange rate platform. The currency is devalued and as such fetches low in comparison to other currencies. A proper and peaceful political environment breeds business activities through the attraction of investors and hence an improvement in the national currency value that translates to an increase in the GDP of the nation. Government Consumption expenditure; government expenditure is a result of the acquisition of the items by the government to facilitate the routine and administrative running of the government projects. Meeting of population public needs for instance medication and education were some of the concerns (Alshehry, Atef andMounir Pg 45). An increase in the government spending reduces the GDP as a reduction increases the GDP. The population of the country; the higher the people of the country, the more the government spending on the facilities for the people and thus registering for a more senior amount regarding expenditure. The GDP of the country drops since the expenditure is a credit account on the national treasury. The lower the population, the less the spending by the government and as such a debit account to the national treasury. Build hypothesis (null and alternative) and explain. Null Hypothesis: The Saudi Arabian economy is profoundly affected by the movements in the country GDP Alternative Hypothesis: The Saudi Arabian economy is not dependent on the GDP Now draw scatter plot of each independent variable against dependent variable and make a commentary regarding relationships (draw a trend line alongside scatter plot to observe relations: positive/negative) Scatter Plot for independent Variables Now perform multiple regression and observe the statistical significance level and signs of the coefficients. Does the regression results confirm your earlier hypothesis or not? If not, what could be the reason? Provide detailed explanation. Interpretation of the regression results as done in excel confirms the validity of the null hypothesis in the following ways. The economy dis-aggregation about other stakeholders on the national stock exchange works contrary to the success of SAR currency as the nation had poor economic pillars for use in a bid to save the reputation of the SAR.The SAR fetched way below par on the foreign exchange market and as such that the country put in measures to oversee its improvement in the future. The attaining of the stable economy to the extent that SAR is used as a reserve currency has not come quickly (Darlington, Richard and Andrew Pg 33). It has taken some considerations for economic parameters both at the local level as well as the international outlook to bring the sanity of the initially unfamiliar currency in the global stock exchange arena. SA as a nation has recently put in place economic reforms over its policies in the business. The country reforms have been in line with the restructuring of the banking system of the country. The electricity sector had also been put in the limelight as well as transportation of materials. The state has cut down on the corporate tax rate. It is such that businesses the policies are flawless to allow entry of new businesses.Owing to the lowering of the corporate tax and introduction of incentives in the economy, the country has started experiencing a rise in the economic growth (Samargandi and Nahla Pg 101).The government of SA has taken initiatives in making sure that there is divest in the public companies through plans. The nation however is experiencing a break down in some other parts of its economy due to a weakening business environment thus affecting competitiveness in business. The exchange rates regime for the country have been proposed in many cases by the government and the head financial institutions for SA but a few worked in favor of the current stability that AS currency enjoys making it third in matters of the weight of the currency and price at which the yen fetch in comparison to the standard US dollar. The US dollar has been used and is still in use courtesy of its higher value. The section provide a preliminary evidence on the effects alternative regimes taken by the SA government have on the country foreign exchange as well as the impact the same have on the trade partners in the global arena. The global empirical model for regimes put the SA as the alternative currency that has gone through a series of reformation ( Fox and John Pg 40). Microeconomic as well as macroeconomic features in most cases played a down side role in the ensuring that SA linkages with the entire market on the global arena was interfered with. Look at the R2 and adjusted R2 values and comment on the explanatory power of your statistical model. The statistical model employed in the analysis of the data basing on the R2 and adjusted R2 indicate a collective influence of the economic contributors to the GDP as a whole. It is clear that the GDP of the country has other underlying factors. The analysis in excel has employed the test hypothesis as one tail test. The regression as such has taken that approach and as such compared the arithmetic mean averages to come up with the R2. The values of the R2 and R2 adjusted bear a smaller deviation unlike they should because of the effect of many variables in the dependent variables ( Al-Torkistani et al Pg.56). The basic linear model as a method used in the analysis of the data has exposed the GDP as a function of the determinants of the economic parameters resulting to the formation of the following regression equation: GDPG= -52.8303739148481+16.3500517091564*EXCHR+7.53863787504361E-03*Exports-0.306616502791003*POP+0.429397456046636*INF-8.48529061353034E-03*GCE The equation is derived from the common linear regression formula below as a continuous equation (n) tending to infinity Y= + 1X1 + 2X2 + n Xn + Now, look at the predicted and actual values of the dependent variable and comment on the predictive power of your model. Is there any message coming out of your model predictions. Suggest ways to improve the predictive power of your model. The model predictive power of the model from the findings and evidence shown cannot be overlooked. The model is evident in the showing proof that the GDP makes an essential element in the control of the country economy and as such, it cannot belittle in any form (Alshehry, Atef, and Mounir Pg 45). The GDP from the model has also been presented as a dependent on factors, for instance, the country's population, inflation levels (which on its own is contributed by many factors), the government consumption expenditure, the exports, and import values to mention but a few. It is clear at the same time that the model is a representation of an aggregate of factors of which a few have been highlighted for a description of the entire scenario. The message from the regression model is open in that it speaks majorly of the impact various factors have on the ability to determine the direction to which the economy of Saudi Arabia takes (Muthn and Muthn Pg 121).Any small deviation in any of the economic parameters either by a positive or negative improvement affects the aggregate GDP mostly. There are however ways that can be used for the improvement of the model. The first one should entail the use of more factors in the regression model (Chatterjee, Samprit, and Ali pg 89). That would mean that employment of multiple regression models would do better as it removes the spells of biases. The model in any respect would lower the degree of errors as the sum of squared errors would be reduced to the minimum depending on the longevity of the approach used and the factors acting in the place of the dependent variables take ( Al-Torkistani et al Pg.56). The beta values at the same time would impact less, and the conclusion on the model would bear a true meaning of the prediction at hand. References Alshehry, Atef Saad, and Mounir Belloumi. "Energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth: The case of Saudi Arabia."Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews41 (2015): 237-247. Al-Torkistani, Habiballah Mohammed, Mohammed Adaya Salisu, and Khalid A. Maimany. "Modeling a sustainable Saudi Arabian economy: the real issues."International Journal of Sustainable Development World Ecology23.2 (2016): 186-193. Chatterjee, Samprit, and Ali S. Hadi.Regression analysis by example. John Wiley Sons, 2015. Muthn, L. K., and B. Muthn. "Mplus."The comprehensive modelling program for applied researchers: users guide5 (2015). Darlington, Richard B., and Andrew F. Hayes.Regression analysis and linear models: Concepts, applications, and implementation. Guilford Publications, 2016. Fox, John.Applied regression analysis and generalized linear models. Sage Publications, 2015. Samargandi, Nahla. "Sector value addition, technology and CO2 emissions in Saudi Arabia."Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews78 (2017): 868-877.

Nissan Essays - Fuyo Group, Nikkei 225, Nissan, Sports Cars

Nissan Nissan had faced large losses in the past three years. From the financial ratios, we could see that almost all of the profitability ratios were appeared as the negative percentage. Which means that the effectiveness of the firms management of profit in relation to both sales and investment were low. Also, it had decreasing by each year. Nissan seems to misread or ignored the consumers trends in the both Japan and the United States markets. The weakest points, and the issues that Nissan lack of are the brand identity and the product planning. Even though, Nissan had tried to build up the models- Maxima to compete with Toyotas Camry, and Hondas Accord, but failed to make an impact because it lacked a strong product identity its vehicles cannot have the same equipments and horsepower as other competitive vehicles. The reason for that is because Nissan afford the large amount of money in the vehicles investments. Nissan cannot maintaining its market share, and had decreased down from 30% of hold to 20% in the Japanese market. Also, decreased down from 5.6% to only 4% in the United States market. (Nissan: Automaker struggling, p.10) The other big problem came with it is overcapacity and shrinking sales. If the products cannot meet the customers need, there will happen overcapacity. Moreover, the companys debts estimated at nearly $30 billion, an amount roughly equal to its annual sales. Compare with other competitors Nissan still have pretty good amount of the sales, not the best one, but also not the worst one. That means the problem for Nissan is not the product itself. The problem they face should be the organization problem. Last year 1999, the Asia economic recession had affect to many of the businesses in the Asia market, especially the motor businesses. The Japanese companies, Toyota and Honda were both suffered steep losses because of the economic recession. However, the economy problem had also affected in Nissan, but that was not the main problem for Nissan. For the GM and Ford companies that are not the Japanese companies were not having this problem. From the ratios, we could see that they did not have as much as profit compare to the Japanese motors, but they are more stable than others. One possible solution to solve Nissans problem is to find a strong oversea partner to support Nissans investments that oversea. Although Nissan, Japan's second-largest automotive assembler, can make vehicles cheaply, not enough people want to buy them, and the huge capital investments Nissan made during the 1980s do not appear to be generating a return that would allow the group to pay down its colossal debts. Nissan's net debt is equivalent to 66 per cent of Japan's annual defense spending. Nissan's debt would not be a problem if it were generating the cash necessary to cover interest and pay down its obligations. Nissan has been cutting its capital expenditure, a decision that is partly to blame for its lackluster product line-up and poor sales in Japan. In the US, profits were hit by aggressive discounting and worse than expected residual values on leased vehicles. Only in Europe is Nissan profitable.

Looking For Alaska Essay Topics That Fit Your Curriculum Requirements

Looking For Alaska Essay Topics That Fit Your Curriculum RequirementsLooking for Alaska essay topics that fit into your college essay writing requirement? When selecting a topic for your essay, you should choose something you enjoy or at least have an affinity for. You may find that choosing topics that are popular but are out of your expertise will give you the confidence to be able to write on your topic.There are lots of wonderful and fun things to do in Alaska, Alaska is known for having some of the most magnificent scenery in the world. You may find yourself excited by the beautiful, fresh water lakes, the picture perfect snow covered mountains, the sparkling ocean water and the many different fish and wildlife to see. These areas all provide numerous reasons why people flock to Alaska each year. These fun-filled activities make Alaska essays topics that are popular with many people.English writing on a writing assignment requires that you have a little knowledge on the subject matter that you are going to cover. You should know how to research your topic before you begin writing. Researching is a very important step in your success when writing an essay on anything, whether it is something you have no knowledge about or something you do not understand. Just knowing what is out there in the Alaska's will help you learn to research and write intelligently.As mentioned before, most people who travel to Alaska to see all the incredible sights enjoy doing so. When you look for Alaska essay topics that fit your personal preferences and interests, you will be able to be passionate about the subject matter you are writing about. This will certainly put your passion over the top!When you write about a topic that is already popular in the world of Alaska, chances are you will find yourself writing a thesis on it. In fact, some people even take this extra step by going to a different state to research and write about a famous tourist attraction. Others go online and find pictures of the tourist attractions, this can help them start writing about the subject. With this same reasoning, if you are curious about something, odds are you will be able to find the exact information you are looking for by looking online.If you are having a hard time getting ideas for writing essays on Alaska topics, you may want to think about writing on your interests or hobbies. Do you like to spend your free time reading books, listening to music, or watching television? If so, you may be able to write about this subject in a personal way by using a favorite hobby. For example, if you like to read and write poetry, you may be able to write about this subject by discussing your favorite poems, this may allow you to write about the subject in a unique way.One thing you need to keep in mind when writing on a topic that is popular is to be honest about your knowledge and skills with the topic. If you are writing on the subject because you have a lot of knowledge about i t, or because you enjoy it, you must be able to be honest about your experience and knowledge of the subject. When writing on topics that are popular, people tend to judge you by the topics you choose, if you have a lot of knowledge about something, you must know it well or else your opinions will likely be heavily discounted by many people.Once you have done some research about Alaska, you may even want to think about writing about a historic event that happened in Alaska. The famous Haines home fire in 1964 is one of the most well-known Alaska essay topics. Whether you are writing about this famous event or just about Alaska in general, being honest and giving as much information as possible will help you write a better essay on your topic.

Expanding the Security Council essays

Expanding the Security Council essays Expanding the Security Council is an issue that I was thinking about for long time. Many countries believe that they should become members of the Big Five club; they demand the expanding of the council. Countries like Japan, Germany, Italy and even some under developed countries like South Africa, Egypt, Brazil and other countries want the privileges of being permanents members of the Security Council. On the other hand, the five VETO holders will not accept some other countries to hold their powers and become equal to them in the International society. As World War Two winners: The USA, The UK, France, Russia (SU) and China (Taiwan), always have the heights hand in making international decisions by having the VETO right. They decide where to send troops, they put embargoes on other countries, they make international laws, and they always protect themselves, their alias and their friends with the right to refuse and canceling any Security Counsels decision or resolutions without even giving explanations. If any resolution conflicts with what they prefer, they always click on the key word VETO. I personally believe in expanding the Security Counsel, I believe in giving the rest of the big economical and strategic countries some extra power. Yes Russia is a winner in the war, but that was 60 years ago and it is not the Soviet Union any more. Compare the Japanese economy to the Russians today and see who has more power in the actual time. Compare between the French and the German army force. Compare between the Chinese and the Italian Human rights. The None Winners back then, are not Losers now. The Five rulers countries come from only three continents, that means that three other continents are left behind with out even one permanent representative among the international law controllers. Therefore I came up with my idea and discussed it with others on what the International s ...

Case study in Forensics - Ashley Coulston

Ashely Mervyn Coulston is known as the ‘Burwood triple murderer’ he murdered three innocent victims in cold blood on 29 July 19921. Coulston had gone to a Burwood house under the guise of renting a room in the house that had been ‘advertised in the Herald Sun’2. Coulston had a bag that contained a . 22 rifle, ammunition, a homemade silencer and plastic cable ties. Coulston bound, gagged and covered the victim’s heads (using a towel or dressing gown) and shot each in the back of the head at point blank range3. I will briefly outline the circumstances of the case and how the perpetrator – Coulston, was eventually captured and the evidence that flowed to convict him for the triple murders in Summit Road, Burwood. In this case study I will examine the forensic evidence (limited to the main ballistic evidence), that was presented in the criminal trials and the forensic evidence that was introduced by the prosecution. Background Coulston was caught by police not for the murders in Burwood but for an armed robbery that occurred several months after the murders in July. Coulston had approached a couple who were returning to their car parked near the National Gallery in St Kilda Road. Coulston was wearing a balaclava and carrying a . 22 calibre rifle when he approached the couple in their car4. The couple believed the assailant was after money; so they threw some money at Coulston hoping that he would leave5. Coulston grabbed the money and forced the couple from the car. He then forced the female to the ground and tied her hands with the cable ties. At that moment the male partner of the couple noticed that Coulston had placed the gun on the ground and he took the opportunity to grapple with Coulston, thus allowing the female to run. The male also fled, with both calling out for help. Two security officers near the scene heard screams for assistance, and subsequently called for police. Coulston followed the couple and fired shots at the security officers which hit one of the officer’s in the hip6. When police arrested Coulston they found a sawn off rifle, a homemade silencer that was made from a motor vehicle oil filter, a knife and plastic cable ties7. Forensic evidence The police forensics department found that the bullets recovered from the scene of the Burwood triple murders had come from the same gun used in the St Kilda armed robbery8. The police also found that the cream cable ties used on the female victim in the armed hold-up were the same brand as those used in in the Burwood murders9. Forensic evidence also established that blood splatter from a dressing gown found over the head of one of the Burwood victims was the same blood that had splattered onto the oil filter of the rifle, used as a silencer10. Police were also able to use the fingerprint of Coulston found on his Melways Street directory that marked the page of the Summit Road, Burwood triple murders11. These pieces of evidence were used to place Coulston as the prime suspect in relation to the three murders in Burwood12. In relation to the specific ballistic evidence; there was considerable debate over the possible contamination of the evidence by Senior Constable Ray Vincent – police forensic examiner. Mr Vincent appears to have incorrectly labelled a job card used to record the test firing of the rifle. The Court of Appeal was less than impressed with the defence’s proposition that due to the error there was a possibility that the bullets had been substituted to make it look like they had been fired from the . 22 Sterling rifle13. Both the High Court and the Court of Appeal dismissed the notion of the evidence being tampered with14. The prime evidence that was used to convict Coulston was the . 22 Sterling rifle he had in his possession, when he was arrested in relation to armed robbery and attempted murder of the security officers in St Kilda Road, Melbourne15. Specific Forensic Evidence There were several specific pieces of evidence that were found at the Burwood murder scene:16 1. There was no sign of forced entry; 2. That the flat was neat and tidy – not disturbed; 3. That the 3 victims had their hands bound with cream coloured tie straps and socks placed in their mouths; and, 4. One of the victims had a dressing gown placed over her head whilst the others had towels. 17 5. A Sterling . 22 rifle was one of a list of weapons that had similar rifling marks to two of the bullets used in the murders – one of the bullets was indistinguishable18. The Sterling rifle that Coulston used in the armed robbery was suspected to have been the weapon used in the Burwood murders19. The police forensic expert Senior Constable Ray Vincent was able to match the distinct impressions left on the bullet by the particular firearm, ‘much like a fingerprint’20. The firearm barrel is manufactured by using a type of drill (reamer) to cut the barrel so it has ‘spiral grooves cut into the inner surface of the barrel’21. The spiralling enables the bullet to spin and therefore maintain a more accurate trajectory22. When the ballistics expert inspects the bullet, he measures the spaces between the markings on the bullet called grooves and lands, and in particular if they twist either to the right or left23. Mr Vincent was able to count the number of grooves, their width and depth, together with the angle of the twist, and compiled a list of manufacturers that had similar rifling marks – one of those was a Sterling . 22 rifle24. Coulston’s defence tried to discredit the ballistic evidence given by Mr Vincent25. By indicating that: 1. 250 bullets had been test fired from the rifle to make a comparison; 2. the job card used to record the firings was incorrectly dated – it was dated August 1993 instead of August 1992; and, 3. the bullets used had been substituted at a later stage. In relation to point 1, His Honour Chief Justice Brenan responded by suggesting that ‘the rifling on these bullets fired at a stage before the burring on the front of the barrel might have changed the perspective of them’26. In essence His Honour was making the comment that the defence may be suggesting that after multiple firings of a weapon the profiling on the bullet may change indicting a possible error being made in the make of the firearm27. In relation to point 2, the defence proposed that the evidence may have been tainted by the fact that ‘something was wrong in the handwritten†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦addition to the document†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦which was a list of weapons having the same rifling characteristics as the weapon inferentially used in the murders’28. The defence was trying to put doubt in the jury’s mind by stating that the list of weapons noted by Vincent, that had the same markings as the murder weapon, was made after Coulston was arrested for the armed robbery in September 1992, noting that Coulston had one of the weapons on the list29. In relation to point 3, the defence stated that the rifling, that is the ‘characteristics of the weapon’ †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢used in the murders, was based on Vincent’s forensic examination of the bullets’. The bullets had †¦. ‘six lands and grooves with a right hand twist with the lands wider than the groove, land . 063 and groove . 048, Vincent prepared a list of rifles which possessed those characteristics. ’ ‘The list of rifles with those characteristics would therefore identify the murder weapon’30. The defence utilised the services of an expert witness; Mr Barnes (a former Forensic officer later to be discredited) who indicated he was ‘not able to see how you could prepare a list of [weapons] based on those characteristics’ (the land and groove markings on the bullet) to the list of weapons prepared by Mr Vincent31. The inference drawn was the bullets used by Mr Vincent may have been substituted at a later stage. Both the High Court and the Court of Appeal both regarded ‘the issue as improbable’ and regarded ‘Mr Vincent as a credible witness’32. Blood splatter and gun residue Due to the word limit I will only touch on the issue of the other evidence that was gathered from the crime scene in Burwood, as it was not as significant as the ballistic evidence. A forensic scientist had determined that the blood stains from the dressing gown matched blood found on the oil filter that was used as a silencer33. Another forensic scientist determined that the lack of gun residue on the dressing gown was consistent with someone being shot a close range34. These pieces of evidence led to the police interrogation of Coulston who answered â€Å"no comment’. Coulston remained silent in regards to the murder charges throughout the trial and has maintained his innocence to the charges of murder35. Coulston ultimately appealed his conviction of murder to the High Court who dismissed his appeal on the ground that it had ‘no prospects of success. 36 He is now serving three consecutive life sentences and is never to be released. Conclusion The attention to detail and the corroboration of the evidence by another Forensic Officer is tantamount to the credibility of the evidence put before the court. Any mistake made by the Forensic officer can jeopardise the trial and possibly allow a murderer to walk free, as a jury is required to make a decision on the basis of beyond reasonable doubt. In this case, if there was doubt around the date of the job card, the list of weapons and the bullets used; this may put enough doubt in a juries mind to find Coulston not guilty37.

Biometrics in the Private Sector(472) Research Paper

Biometrics in the Private Sector(472) - Research Paper Example This system offers plenty of benefits if incorporated in hospital administration. Firstly, it helps ease the workload in busy check-in areas where patients are made to provide a lot of information. The beauty of this system is that a simple hand scanning provides the hospital authorities with all the previous medical history of the patient. The BayCare Hospital Group uses the Patient Security Identity System in its all hospitals to identify the patients. In the opinion of Greene (2008), this is much more accurate than using numbers and names to search for patient records. For example, names may have different spellings but this unique system avoids such chances of misidentification. In addition, in some cases of emergency where the patient is unconscious and unable to provide the health care providers enough information about their identity and medical history, this hand reading can offer the history of past medications and health conditions. Thirdly, this is a useful strategy in cut ting down the chances of fraud Greene, 2008). To illustrate, there are cases in which patients use the name and insurance of other people illegally. However, this system prevents them from escaping identification. However, one has to admit the fact that there are serious issues associated with the collection, storage, and use of biometric information. For example, according to Abernathy & Tien (2003), the information collected may be subjected to function creep, which means the data collected is used for purposes other than the ones consented at the time of collection. For example, it is possible to use the medical history of a person to deny future medical insurance coverage, identifying the possible future susceptibility to certain fatal illnesses. Secondly, there are Radio Frequency Identification chips which enable someone to read this information anonymously, even from a distance of 20 meters (Abernathy & Tien, 2003). The risk of

New Product Introduction (NPI) and The Technology and Application of Essay

New Product Introduction (NPI) and The Technology and Application of Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) - Essay Example When a given company realizes that their products are comprehending competitions from other emerging opponents, the entire corporation within an institution raises awareness of its members and departments which may be out of the business cycle, unites them together and decides to provide another product that goes parallel with what they are doing for the purpose of harmonizing the company reputation. However, new product introduction is a process that needs time management; thus, while the entire team realizes competition, they work promptly to avoid resilience in marketing with an aim of producing a synchronized, qualified and timely fashionable product (Bernstein, 2001). Computer aided engineering in regard to its design, analysis and manufacture creates competence when included in the new product introduction process. As we consider technology globally, many companies worldwide use specialized computer aided software that helps various investors and entrepreneurs to scrutinize the growth of their business, manipulates customers’ feedback and competition within a given region; hence, the essence of effectiveness and time is addressed when technology is instituted within this process (Bernstein, 2001). Computer aided engineering is a process that encompasses the design work of given special software by specific manufacturers with an aim of creating substantial programs that can solve a given problem that people are facing globally. A manufacturer includes, at times, a single company or a group of companies that comes up with a given idea arising from their research, thus, creating software that can be run in a computer based operating system, and this program should meet both their design policies and computer requirements (Russell, 1985). Computer aided engineering professionals are capable of creating sensitive programs using special software. This software is designed in a special manner that can make various analyses within the shortest

The Assassin :: English Literature Essays

The Assassin I sneaked towards the enemy tent, careful not to make a sound. My life and honour depended on the success of this mission. If I fail, I will die along with hundreds of thousands innocent civilians, and I will be forever remembered as the idiot of an agent who failed to stop a mad terrorist leader. Beads of sweat ran down my face, and the silent emptiness that was around me nearly drove me crazy. I gripped the cold, metallic handle of my assault rifle to remind and reassure myself that I had not come unprepared. My nerves calmed a little, and I continued on. The terrorists were very smart. They housed their leader in a tent in the most unsuspecting place – in an ordinary village. It was only by mere chance that a spy from our side spotted the leader. The good thing was that the terrorists had grown arrogant from their past successes and let their guard down. Now it was up to me to terminate the terrorist leader. I crept closer to the tent; my heart was pounding now. I could hear it pumping in my chest, as if wanting to break free. â€Å"Concentrate!† I muttered under my breath, this was the crucial part, I had to keep a steady hand and drive that sacred bullet straight into that ugly terrorist’s head. I stopped for a moment, checking that my silencer was still attached properly, even though I had just checked moments before. I gently prodded open the tent, just enough so that I can look inside. There was the terrorist leader, pacing around the tent somewhat nervously, as if he had been expecting me. I felt a chill down my spine. I started doubting myself. What if I couldn’t do it? What if I fail? What if it was a trap? I gathered myself once more, this time I was determined. I fired the shot. The terrorist leader fell without a sound, I had succeeded. I entered the tent in hope of finding papers or plans of their next attack. Suddenly I heard a noise, the piercing clank of an empty cartridge hitting the ground, I ran and dived out of the tent, but it was too late. The bullets of a dozen machineguns, rifles, and pistols tore through the tent, reducing it to tatters.

Environmental Influences Essay

A global plastic manufacturer, Riordan Manufacturing is on top among others in the field of plastic injection molding, with annual projected earnings of $46 millions. As an industry leader, Riordan have a labor force of 550 employees and have state-of-the art design capabilities that create innovative plastic designs which won an international acclaim. With its present capabilities, Riordan remains a strong and vibrant company in the industry. Riordan’s plan to open up new business in other country is not new as Riordan manufacturing has one in China. India is another country that has a strong potential for business to thrive. However, the company needs to consider pertinent ethics issues that are highly valued in that country. Of Course, India is a country with very sensitive culture especially in matter of religion. Which you identify the three most pertinent ethics issues faced by Riordan Manufacturing in conducting business in your selected country The most pertinent ethics issues Riordan manufacturing must take into considerations in putting up business in India should be the following; discrimination, sensitivity to local customs and tradition, and sensitivity to the economic condition of the society. While Riordan’s primary interest is to gain profits, they certainly need a strong workforce to facilitate its operation. However, Riordan manufacturing must address the ethics issues of discrimination confronting the employee-employer relationship in relation to employment. The ethics issues involve in hiring employees lies on how the management treats their employees, which according to Crane and Matten (2007) can serve as a moral hazard to employees. The situation of the Indian economy is potential breeding ground for discrimination as the government allows the hiring of employees on contractual basis. Davenport, Crotty, and Torres cited that Indian Law â€Å"starts from the common law premise that an employer has a right to terminate the services of an employee without giving a reason. Riordan Manufacturing can easily fall into temptation to exploit this law to serve its own interest at the expense of the contractual employees. Although it might be allowed by law, terminating employees merely on the ground of fixed contact terms allows the company to select the kind of employees they desired. This is discrimination because in effect, they are ejecting employees they do not like in favor of others whom they desired. Crane and Matten stated that discrimination in essence â€Å"is a violation of Rawl’s Theory of Justice, that social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that they are attached to the offices and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity† (p. 273). The next ethics issues faced by Riordan Manufacturing in conducting business in India are the sensitivity to local customs and tradition. India is known for its religious culture of regarding life as sacred whether human or animal life. Indeed, for Hindus, cows are sacred. Failure to respect local customs and tradition proved to be disastrous. This is clearly seen in the case of Disneyland in Paris whose initial failure was blamed for Disney’s lack of sufficient awareness of the local cultures. Riordan Manufacturing therefore must be aware of India’s local customs and traditions in order not to repeat the same mistake that caused Disney Company hundreds of millions of dollars in losses during the initial years of Disneyland in Paris. Since the company’s products are plastic beverage containers, it assumes no direct connection to what the Hindus regarded as sacred, however, Riordan manufacturing must be able to draw a clear concept reflecting the company’s fair dealing and high regard for ethical issues. Finally, Riordan Manufacturing must be able to demonstrate sensitivity to economic condition of the community. The company must contribute to the local government’s effort of community development by first of all providing employment opportunities to local residents, paying required taxes and other required fees to the local government, and avoid any express transactions via under the table arrangements. Riordan Marketing should also able to recognize its role not only as profit oriented company, but also a business organization responsible to both its shareholders stakeholders. That is, the company must care for the environmental and cultural impact of its business operation. How do these ethics issues impact Riordan Manufacturing’s marketing efforts Negatively, the lesson that was learned by Disney Company during the initial years of its operation in Paris is the answer how these ethics issues can impact Riordan manufacturing’s marketing efforts. Failure to consider these ethics issues will certainly lead to serious losses as it will affect the domestic market’s behavior in view of indifferent patronage of Riordan’s product. As Chryssides and Kaler (1993) pointed out, Riordan Marketing must recognize that business â€Å"is not just a matter of economic exchange of money, commodities, and profits; it involves human interactions, is basic to human society, and is intertwined with the political, social, legal, and cultural life of society (p. 37). Riordan Marketing’s failure to settle the ethics issues as cited above could seriously damage the marketing of the product and might even come to worse if a campaign to boycott the product will be spearheaded by any radical organization. India, being second most populous nation on earth and is a fast industrializing economy can be a huge market for Riordan Marketing promising a potential profits for the company. Positively however, the ethics issues discussed above can provide Riordan a positive image and insure domestic patronage if those ethics issues are observed by the company. The ethics issues properly addressed can reduce the negative impact of marketing, and it will also enhance the consumer well-being. Vilcox and Mohan (2007) aptly stated that ethics issues can â€Å"increase its positive impact by providing consumers with goods and services that can enhance their overall quality of life† (p. 50). The impact therefore of those ethics issues can be achieved by the company through creating a positive company image based on cultural awareness, respect and incorporating the customs and tradition to the company’s business strategy. If Riordan Manufacturing also wanted to consider marketing to a broader region that included your selected country (e. g. , Europe, Asia), what impact would this have on their marketing strategy? The impact Riordan Manufacturing’s marketing to a broader region is dependent of the company’s overall image. Based on the company’s history and current business performances, Riordan Manufacturing enjoys a very highly organized and well secure business transaction. They have no bad previous records in terms of their internal operation. The company’s human resource has an excellent policy with regard to employee-employer relationships and in terms of benefits the company provides its employees. The company’s ethical reputation of the company will certainly have good impact on their regional marketing strategy. Indeed, Riordan Manufacturing’s marketing strategy is ethical marketing. In a paper entitled â€Å"PR Campaign: Final Paper† of the University of Phoenix Public Relation dated 2007, the paper stated that Riordan Manufacturing is focused on creating an organization that recognize the individual employee’s importance to the company. According to the paper, the Riordan Manufacturing is bent on creating a socially responsible company to the community which is the stakeholder in this case. Furthermore, the company is doing its best to inform the public that although their products may not always be environmentally friendly, they are completely conscious of the public concerns (PR Campaign). Thus, even if Riordan Marketing will consider marketing to a broader region that includes India, it will not have negative impact on their marketing strategy especially in India because they have not violated any cultural issues or the local customs and tradition of the host country. Rather, addressing ethics issues such as those discussed above will always yield potential gains for the company. Considering that Riordan Manufacturing’s marketing strategy is it self ethical marketing, it means they are on the right track as ethics deals with what is good for the majority. The impact of these ethics issues is that it will enhance the company’s public relations that will surely have an immense impact on Riordan Manufacturing’s marketing strategy. The point therefore is clear, Riordan Manufacturing’s success in creating a company that is highly anchored on ethical principles and values will help them determine its course of success both in the broader region and in a particular country like India. In the meantime, Riordan Manufacturing is on its way of transforming itself towards a company that cares on every spheres of their operation ethically. They are a company that acknowledges responsibility on all their stakeholders beginning from their own employees, the organization, the community, and the country where it operates. Reference List Crane, A. & Matten, D. (2007) Business Ethics USA: University Press Chryssides, G. D. & Kaler, J. H. (1993) An Introduction to Business Ethics UK: Cengage Learning EMEA Davenport, G. , Crotty, M. , Torres, P. (2000) Termination of Employment Digest Switzerland: I LO Pr Campaign: Final Paper January 29, 2007 http://www. oppapers. com/essays/Pr-Campaign-Final-Paper/119681 Vilcox, M. W. & Mohan, T. (2007) Contemporary Issues in Business Ethics New York: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.